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FDIstats

Two-way investment brief

Australia–South Africa

At the end of 2025, investors from South Africa held A$5.3 bn of direct investment in Australia, making it Australia’s 23rd-largest source of foreign direct investment (0.4% of the total). That stock rose 65.9% over the year and has grown 6.2% a year on average over the past decade. Australian direct investment in South Africa was A$973 m — the 22nd-largest destination for Australian direct investment abroad. The relationship is weighted towards South Africa investing in Australia (5.5× Australia’s direct investment there). South Africa was Australia’s 23rd-largest two-way trading partner in 2025 (goods and services, A$5.2 bn; 0.4% of Australia’s trade).

South Africa direct investment in Australia

A$5.3 bn

+65.9%vs 202423rd largest

Total South Africa investment in Australia

A$13.8 bn

27th largest · 0.3%

Australian direct investment in South Africa

A$973 m

+1.4%vs 202422nd largest destination

Total Australian investment in South Africa

A$6.4 bn

Levels at 31 Dec 2025

Trend

Direct investment in both directions

Direct investment levels, Australia–South Africa
  • South Africa in Australia
  • Australia in South Africa

Source: ABS, International Investment Position, Australia: Supplementary Statistics (5352.0).

South Africa’s investment in Australia by type
  • Direct investment
  • Portfolio investment
  • Other investment

Source: ABS, International Investment Position, Australia: Supplementary Statistics (5352.0).

Annual direct investment flows

Net transactions during the year; negative = net disinvestment

  • South Africa → Australia
  • Australia → South Africa

Source: ABS, International Investment Position, Australia: Supplementary Statistics (5352.0).

Trade relationship

Australia–South Africa trade

Investment and trade move together: the partners that invest most in Australia are usually major trading partners too. Goods trade is recorded monthly (latest: July 2026); services annually.

Two-way trade, 2025

A$5.2 bn

23rd largest partner · 0.4%

Goods exports to South Africa, 2025

A$1.9 bn

12 months to July 2026: A$1.4 bn

Goods imports from South Africa, 2025

A$2.1 bn

12 months to July 2026: A$2.1 bn

Services trade, 2025

A$1.2 bn

Exports A$547 m · imports A$612 m
Goods trade

Calendar years, A$ (ABS merchandise trade)

  • Exports to South Africa
  • Imports from South Africa

Source: ABS, International Merchandise Trade (MERCH_EXP / MERCH_IMP), summed to calendar years.

Services trade

Calendar years, A$ (ABS international trade in services by country)

  • Exports to South Africa
  • Imports from South Africa

Source: ABS, International Trade in Services by Country, calendar years.

Economic outlook

South Africa’s economy

IMF World Economic Outlook202420252026forecast2027forecast2028forecast
Real GDP growth0.5%1.1%1.0%1.3%1.5%
Inflation4.4%3.2%3.9%3.4%3.0%
Unemployment rate32.6%32.4%32.5%32.4%32.2%
Current account, % GDP−0.7%−0.5%−0.9%−1.4%−1.6%
Fiscal balance, % GDP−5.7%−5.8%−4.9%−4.3%−4.4%
Government gross debt, % GDP76.0%78.6%78.9%79.7%80.9%

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook via the IMF DataMapper API. Years from 2026 are IMF projections; recent years may be estimates and are revised in each WEO round (April and October).

2025 at a glance

New FDI from South Africa
A$2.7 bn
New Australian FDI in South Africa
−A$32 m
Direct investment income paid to investors
A$732 m
Direct investment income earned by Australians
A$5 m

South Africa globally (World Bank)

FDI outflows, 2024
−$1.3 bn · 162nd
FDI inflows, 2025
−$2.2 bn
GDP, 2025
$427 bn
Region · income
Sub-Saharan Africa · Upper-middle income

Regulatory openness (OECD FDIRRI)

OECD index data loading — see FDI openness

Sources: ABS, International Investment Position, Australia: Supplementary Statistics (cat. 5352.0), 2025 release, released 2026-05-06 — levels at 31 December and calendar-year flows and income, A$ millions, immediate counterparty basis (investment routed via third economies is attributed to the intermediate economy). World Bank WDI (US$). OECD FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index. np = not published for confidentiality; included in totalsPrepared independently by FDIstats from public statistics; not an Australian Government publication and not investment advice. For foreign investment rules, see the Treasury and FIRB.