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FDIstats

Data · World map

Foreign direct investment around the world

Explore FDI and related flows for 217 economies, year by year since 1990. Pick a measure, drag the slider or press play to watch the global map change.
2024
FDI net inflows, % of GDP, 2024

192 economies reporting · click a country for its profile

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Inflows % GDP≤ 0.7%0.7% – 1.6%1.6% – 2.4%2.4% – 3.4%3.4% – 4.7%4.7% – 8.5%> 8.5%Zero or negative (net disinvestment)No data

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Colour classes are septiles of positive values in the selected year.

Highest 15, 2024

192 of all economies with data

FDI net inflows, % of GDP: highest values in 2024, all economies
#EconomyInflows % GDP
1Malta170%
2Luxembourg114%
3Cayman Islands40.9%
4Guyana35.0%
5Hong Kong SAR30.8%
6Singapore23.6%
7Palau21.5%
8Mozambique15.4%
9Suriname15.1%
10Namibia14.2%
11Mauritania13.2%
12Grenada12.1%
13Timor-Leste12.1%
14Saint Vincent and the Grenadines12.0%
15Egypt12.0%
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About this measure

FDI net inflows scaled by the size of the economy — the best single measure for comparing economies of different sizes.

World Bank code BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS · Sources & methods

Reading net FDI flows with care

FDI flows are recorded net: new investment minus disinvestment and loan repayments, so they can be negative. In financial centres such as Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Ireland and the Cayman Islands, large pass-through flows by holding companies and special-purpose entities swing sharply from year to year. Scaled by a small GDP, they can produce extreme values in the % of GDP view — a sign of corporate structuring rather than new factories.

What counts as FDI?